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目录
turtle动态小老虎:
代码功能:
实现代码:
实现效果:
turtle动态小老虎:
代码功能:
分布解析该代码:
实现代码:
实现效果:
turtle动态小老虎:
代码功能:
使用Python的turtle库绘制了一个小老虎的图形。它能够实现绘制小老虎的头部、面部、眼睛、鼻子、嘴巴、耳朵、帽子、眉毛、阴影、身体、胡须、左手、右手、衣服、尾巴和鼓等功能。通过调用不同的函数来绘制不同部分的图形,最终完成了一个可爱的小老虎的图形。
实现代码:
# coding=utf-8from turtle import *import timeCOLOR = '#B2814D'def set_start(x, y, w, c=COLOR):penup()setx(x)sety(y)setheading(towards(0, 0))width(w)pencolor(c)pendown()speed(0)def left_rotate(time, angle, length):for i in range(time):left(angle)forward(length)def right_rotate(time, angle, length):for i in range(time):right(angle)forward(length)def draw_circle(radius, color, color2=''):if color2 == '':color2 = colorpenup()setheading(towards(0, 0))right(90)pencolor(color)pendown()begin_fill()circle(radius)fillcolor(color2)end_fill()def fill_color(color):def decorator_all(func):def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):begin_fill()func(*args, **kwargs)fillcolor(color)end_fill()return wrapperreturn decorator_alldef fill_color_patch(x, y, c='#fffffb'):set_start(x, y, 1, c=c)forward(1)def head_outline():set_start(0, -40, 2.5)right(90)left_rotate(5, 3, 14)left_rotate(5, 8, 8)left_rotate(10, 5, 6.5)left_rotate(5, 5.5, 10)left_rotate(25, 4, 10)left_rotate(6, 5.5, 5)left_rotate(7, 3, 7)left_rotate(5, 10, 8)left_rotate(5, 3, 14)@fill_color('#fdb933')def draw_head():head_outline()pencolor('#CDCDCD')goto(0, -40)@fill_color('#fffffb')def draw_face():set_start(0, -40, 2.5)right(90)left_rotate(5, 3, 14)left_rotate(1, 80, 2.5)pencolor('#fffffb')left_rotate(12, 5, 6.5)left_rotate(5, 6, 15)left_rotate(5, 5, 10)left_rotate(5, 12, 10)backward(0.5)left(65)pencolor(COLOR)backward(3)left_rotate(5, 3, 14)forward(5)def draw_moustache():fill_color_patch(-41, -31)begin_fill()set_start(-41, -31, 2.5)right(180)left_rotate(4, 20, 4)left_rotate(1, 90, 8)right(150)left_rotate(4, 25, 3)forward(6)left_rotate(1, 110, 5.5)right(165)left_rotate(4, 15, 3.2)left(150)right_rotate(3, 30, 2.2)right_rotate(1, 105, 5)left(130)right_rotate(6, 5, 1.8)right_rotate(1, 130, 2)left(60)left_rotate(2, 30, 1)left_rotate(4, 28, 4)fillcolor('#fffffb')end_fill()set_start(-45, -28, 2.5)right(70)left_rotate(5, 2.5, 4)left_rotate(4, 9, 3)left_rotate(5, 3, 4.5)def draw_mouth():set_start(-17, 22, 2.5)right_rotate(1, 45, 14)left_rotate(1, 85, 35)left_rotate(1, 70, 7)set_start(-17, 22, 2.5)right_rotate(1, 45, 14)right_rotate(1, 78, 36)right_rotate(1, 65, 6)set_start(-17, 22, 2.5)right_rotate(1, 45, 14)left_rotate(1, 85, 30)right_rotate(1, 108, 12)right_rotate(1, 140, 5)set_start(-17, 22, 2.5)right_rotate(1, 45, 14)right_rotate(1, 75, 28)left_rotate(1, 85, 10)left_rotate(1, 130, 8)set_start(3, 0, 2.5)left(90)right_rotate(5, 5, 4.8)right_rotate(4, 18, 1.8)left_rotate(1, 3, 27)right_rotate(4, 18, 1)right_rotate(1, 15, 22)right(88)right_rotate(9, 1, 4.5)begin_fill()set_start(3, 0, 2.5)left(90)right_rotate(4, 5, 4.8)right_rotate(1, 5, 2)right_rotate(1, 67, 37)right_rotate(1, 86, 18)fillcolor('#f15a22')end_fill()begin_fill()set_start(3, 0, 2.5)pencolor('#aa2116')left(90)right_rotate(2, 5, 6)right(120)left_rotate(10, 6, 2)right(55)left_rotate(11, 5.5, 1.8)right_rotate(1, 110, 10)right(100)right_rotate(9, 1, 4.5)fillcolor('#aa2116')end_fill()set_start(3, 0, 2.5)left(90)right_rotate(5, 5, 4.8)right_rotate(4, 18, 1.8)left_rotate(1, 3, 27)right_rotate(4, 18, 1)right_rotate(1, 15, 22)right(88)right_rotate(9, 1, 4.5)set_start(21, 10, 1, c='#fdb933')draw_circle(2.3, '#fdb933')set_start(10, 16, 1, c='#fdb933')draw_circle(2.3, '#fdb933')set_start(21, 19, 1, c='#fdb933')draw_circle(2.3, '#fdb933')set_start(-57, 16, 1, c='#fdb933')draw_circle(2.3, '#fdb933')set_start(-51, 24, 1, c='#fdb933')draw_circle(2.3, '#fdb933')set_start(-64, 24, 1, c='#fdb933')draw_circle(2.3, '#fdb933')def draw_nose():set_start(6, 37, 1)pencolor('#e0861a')right(150)begin_fill()left_rotate(6, 3, 4)left_rotate(6, 15, 3)left_rotate(6, 3, 4)fillcolor('#e0861a')end_fill()set_start(6, 37, 1.5)right(120)begin_fill()left_rotate(5, 4, 4)left_rotate(3, 10, 3)left_rotate(5, 4, 4)left_rotate(7, 15, 0.8)left_rotate(5, 4, 4)left_rotate(5, 8, 2)left_rotate(5, 4, 4)left_rotate(7, 15, 0.8)fillcolor('#b4532a')end_fill()set_start(-16, 36, 1)pencolor('#d1923f')right(75)begin_fill()right_rotate(4, 15, 2)right_rotate(5, 26, 1)right_rotate(4, 15, 2)right_rotate(5, 26, 1)fillcolor('#d1923f')end_fill()set_start(-25, 25, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')left(110)begin_fill()left_rotate(6, 15, 1.5)left_rotate(5, 15, 1)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-10, 24, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')left(175)begin_fill()right_rotate(6, 15, 1.2)right_rotate(5, 15, 1)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()def draw_eye():set_start(-50, 34, 1, c='#130c0e')left(115)begin_fill()left_rotate(8, 6.5, 7)left_rotate(5, 15, 7)left_rotate(5, 10, 5.5)left_rotate(5, 15, 6)left_rotate(5, 5, 9.5)left_rotate(4, 30, 2)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-57, 40, 1, c='#fffffb')left(112)begin_fill()left_rotate(8, 6.5, 5)left_rotate(5, 15, 6)left_rotate(5, 10, 4.5)left_rotate(5, 15, 5)left_rotate(5, 6.5, 7)left_rotate(4, 15, 2)fillcolor('#fffffb')end_fill()set_start(-90, 62, 1, c='#563624')draw_circle(15, '#563624')set_start(-84, 59, 1, c='#130c0e')draw_circle(9, '#130c0e')set_start(-90, 63, 1, c='#fffffb')draw_circle(3.5, '#fffffb')set_start(16, 25, 1, c='#130c0e')right(150)begin_fill()right_rotate(8, 6.5, 7)right_rotate(5, 15, 7)right_rotate(5, 10, 5.5)right_rotate(5, 15, 6)right_rotate(5, 5, 9.5)right_rotate(4, 30, 2)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(24, 28, 1, c='#fffffb')right(135)begin_fill()right_rotate(8, 7, 5)right_rotate(5, 15, 5.5)right_rotate(5, 10, 4.5)right_rotate(5, 15, 4.5)right_rotate(5, 6.5, 6.5)right_rotate(4, 13, 2)fillcolor('#fffffb')end_fill()set_start(57, 48, 1, c='#563624')draw_circle(15, '#563624')set_start(53, 44, 1, c='#130c0e')draw_circle(9, '#130c0e')set_start(38, 47, 1, c='#fffffb')draw_circle(3.5, '#fffffb')def draw_brow():set_start(12, 88, 1, c='#130c0e')right(82)begin_fill()left_rotate(3, 3, 5)right_rotate(5, 4, 6)right_rotate(7, 24, 2.3)right_rotate(3, 5, 4.5)left_rotate(1, 90, 8)left(95)left_rotate(3, 8, 5)right_rotate(3, 25, 1.2)right_rotate(3, 11, 1.5)right_rotate(3, 25, 1.2)right_rotate(3, 3, 4.5)left_rotate(1, 85, 7)left_rotate(1, 90, 15)right_rotate(5, 30, 2.2)right_rotate(3, 9, 6)right_rotate(6, 3, 5)right_rotate(8, 18, 1.3)right_rotate(3, 10, 5.3)left_rotate(1, 90, 8)left(112)right_rotate(3, 3, 4.5)right_rotate(3, 25, 1)right_rotate(3, 10, 1.5)right_rotate(3, 28, 1)left_rotate(3, 5, 3)left_rotate(3, 25, 1)left_rotate(3, 5, 1.8)left_rotate(1, 90, 17)right_rotate(3, 35, 0.8)right_rotate(3, 10, 3)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(88, -16, 1, c='#130c0e')begin_fill()right_rotate(5, 15, 3)right_rotate(4, 5.5, 3)right_rotate(3, 28, 1)right_rotate(5, 6, 4)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(106, 9, 1, c='#130c0e')right(15)begin_fill()right_rotate(5, 5, 5.5)right_rotate(5, 29, 3)right_rotate(5, 5, 4.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(110, 36, 1, c='#130c0e')left(20)begin_fill()right_rotate(3, 10, 2)right_rotate(3, 10, 6)right_rotate(5, 29, 2)forward(20)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(75, 76, 1, c='#130c0e')right(105)begin_fill()left_rotate(5, 10, 4)right_rotate(6, 28, 2)right_rotate(5, 10, 5)right_rotate(6, 25, 2)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-75, 100, 1, c='#130c0e')right(108)begin_fill()right_rotate(3, 3, 8)right_rotate(4, 35, 2)right_rotate(8, 9, 3.2)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-145, 58, 1, c='#130c0e')right(30)begin_fill()left_rotate(5, 15, 5)left_rotate(3, 18, 3)left(92)right_rotate(4, 5, 6)right_rotate(1, 5, 4)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-148, 46, 1, c='#130c0e')left(40)begin_fill()right_rotate(5, 10, 6.5)right_rotate(4, 32, 2)right_rotate(4, 10, 6.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-138, 7, 1, c='#130c0e')left(10)begin_fill()left_rotate(5, 8, 4)left_rotate(6, 20, 1.5)left_rotate(4, 8, 4.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()head_outline()def draw_ear():set_start(101, 74, 2.5)left(150)begin_fill()left_rotate(5, 6, 3)left_rotate(5, 12, 5)left_rotate(3, 13, 12)left_rotate(5, 12, 7)left_rotate(4, 16, 5)fillcolor('#fdb933')end_fill()set_start(94, 89, 1, c='#f3715c')right(168)begin_fill()left_rotate(5, 17, 6)left_rotate(4, 20, 5)goto(94, 89)fillcolor('#f3715c')end_fill()set_start(-125, 98, 2.5)right(165)begin_fill()right_rotate(5, 6, 3)right_rotate(5, 12, 5)right_rotate(3, 13, 12)right_rotate(5, 12, 7)right_rotate(4, 16, 4.5)fillcolor('#fdb933')end_fill()set_start(-115, 110, 1, c='#f3715c')left(160)begin_fill()right_rotate(5, 17, 6)right_rotate(4, 20, 5.5)goto(-115, 110)fillcolor('#f3715c')end_fill()head_outline()def draw_cap():set_start(55, 123, 2.5)right(150)left_rotate(13, 11, 12)set_start(18, 170, 2.5)right(180)begin_fill()left_rotate(10, 16, 4)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(55, 123, 2.5)right(150)begin_fill()left_rotate(13, 11, 12)fillcolor('#FF0000')end_fill()set_start(55, 123, 2.5)right(113)begin_fill()left_rotate(15, 5, 8.6)fillcolor('#228B22')end_fill()set_start(30, 142, 2.5)right(170)left_rotate(18, 8.9, 5)set_start(-2, 150, 2.5)left(178)right_rotate(4, 5, 6)set_start(55, 123, 2.5)begin_fill()goto(50.13, 124.56)setheading(148.5)left_rotate(12, 4, 10)fillcolor('#fdb933')end_fill()def draw_shadow():fill_color_patch(75, -155)_draw_shadow()@fill_color('#fab27b')def _draw_shadow():set_start(75, -155, 1, c='#fab27b')left_rotate(5, 8, 5)left_rotate(10, 4, 10)left_rotate(5, 6, 9)left_rotate(4, 30, 4.5)left_rotate(5, 3.5, 16)left_rotate(3, 3.5, 18)left_rotate(3, 8, 5)left_rotate(4, 20, 1.5)goto(75, -155)def draw_body():fill_color_patch(0, -40)set_start(0, -40, 2.5)right(90)begin_fill()left_rotate(2, 3, 14)width(2.4)goto(53, -74)pencolor('#87481f')left(20)right_rotate(5, 16, 1.3)right_rotate(4, 8, 8)right_rotate(1, 15, 2)right_rotate(1, 30, 7)right_rotate(3, 28, 2)right_rotate(1, 5, 4)right_rotate(1, 90, 6)right_rotate(1, 180, 10)right_rotate(3, 5, 8)right_rotate(3, 10, 6.5)right_rotate(2, 15, 2)right_rotate(4, 7, 4.5)left_rotate(2, 18, 1)left_rotate(4, 12, 5)left_rotate(4, 15, 3)left_rotate(4, 7, 4)right_rotate(1, 82, 2)right_rotate(4, 8, 7)right_rotate(2, 12, 2)right_rotate(4, 28, 1.5)right_rotate(1, 10, 6)right_rotate(1, 60, 4.5)right(170)right_rotate(5, 10, 5)right_rotate(10, 2.5, 5)goto(-71.81, -32.68)setheading(345.5)width(2.5)pencolor(COLOR)left_rotate(2, 3, 14)fillcolor('#fdb933')end_fill()set_start(0, -42, 1)right(90)pencolor('#fffffb')begin_fill()right_rotate(5, 12, 5)right_rotate(3, 13, 15)right_rotate(3, 25, 12)backward(1)right(23)left_rotate(3, 15, 6)right(5)right_rotate(3, 20, 11)right_rotate(3, 15, 12)right_rotate(3, 15, 10)right_rotate(1, 15, 20)fillcolor('#fffffb')end_fill()set_start(37, -125, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()right_rotate(1, 5, 8)right_rotate(4, 30, 1.5)right_rotate(1, 20, 6)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(29, -130, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()left(20)right_rotate(2, 5, 5)left_rotate(4, 30, 1.5)left_rotate(2, 10, 4)right_rotate(3, 20, 2)left(155)left_rotate(3, 8, 5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-62, -139, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()right(65)left_rotate(2, 10, 4)left_rotate(3, 25, 1.5)left_rotate(1, 10, 2)left_rotate(3, 28, 1.5)right_rotate(3, 10, 3.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-71, -118, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()right(50)left_rotate(4, 10, 2.5)left_rotate(5, 28, 1.5)right_rotate(3, 10, 2.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(-75, -94, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()right(30)left_rotate(4, 10, 2.5)left_rotate(5, 28, 1.5)right_rotate(3, 10, 2.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()def draw_left_hand():set_start(0, -40, 2.5)right(90)left_rotate(4, 3, 14)left_rotate(1, 3, 8)right_rotate(1, 33, 3)begin_fill()left_rotate(1, 0, 4)left_rotate(3, 7, 7)left_rotate(4, 18, 3.8)set_start(103, -26, 2.5)right_rotate(3, 20, 4.5)right_rotate(3, 20, 2.5)right_rotate(2, 20, 2)right_rotate(2, 18, 5)right_rotate(5, 30, 1.5)right_rotate(1, 5, 8)right_rotate(1, 180, 2)right_rotate(2, 40, 3.5)set_start(106, -8, 2.5)right(90)right_rotate(2, 10, 4)right_rotate(4, 24, 3)right_rotate(2, 10, 4)right_rotate(2, 20, 5)right_rotate(5, 26, 1.2)right_rotate(2, 10, 4)right_rotate(1, 190, 4)right_rotate(1, 90, 3)set_start(128, -12, 2.5)left(155)right_rotate(3, 20, 5.5)right_rotate(2, 25, 1.5)right_rotate(1, 25, 4)right_rotate(3, 25, 2)right_rotate(2, 10, 3)set_start(124, -30, 2.5)left(150)right_rotate(8, 25, 2)right_rotate(1, 15, 3)right_rotate(2, 28, 2)set_start(115, -35, 2.5)left(100)right_rotate(5, 26, 1.8)right_rotate(1, 25, 5)set_start(103, -31, 2.5)left(135)right_rotate(5, 10, 5)right_rotate(4, 15, 6)left_rotate(1, 100, 7)right(120)right_rotate(3, 12, 2.5)left(170)right_rotate(3, 15, 3)right(110)right_rotate(3, 12, 3)left(140)right_rotate(3, 12, 3)right(120)right_rotate(3, 10, 3.5)left_rotate(1, 125, 10)right_rotate(3, 23, 3)right_rotate(3, 9, 9.5)fillcolor('#fdb933')end_fill()set_start(115, -35, 2.5)left(100)begin_fill()right_rotate(5, 26, 1.8)right_rotate(1, 25, 5)pencolor('#fffffb')width(1)left(90)right_rotate(4, 40, 2)left(90)right_rotate(4, 40, 1)left_rotate(1, 135, 5)right(80)right_rotate(3, 26, 4.5)right(130)left_rotate(3, 28, 3)fillcolor('#fffffb')end_fill()set_start(61, -33, 1)left(118)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()right_rotate(3, 5, 3.5)right_rotate(4, 32, 1.5)right_rotate(3, 12, 2.7)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(78, -36, 1)left(110)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()left_rotate(3, 5, 3.5)right(50)right_rotate(4, 20, 1)right_rotate(5, 10, 3)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(94, -35, 1)left(125)pencolor('#130c0e')begin_fill()left_rotate(3, 5, 2)right(50)right_rotate(4, 25, 2)right_rotate(3, 10, 2.2)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()def draw_right_hand():fill_color_patch(-44.24, -37.54)set_start(-44.24, -37.54, 2.5)setheading(351.5)begin_fill()right(177)right_rotate(4, 3, 14)right(3)goto(-106, -22)set_start(-106, -22, 2.5)right(175)right_rotate(3, 5, 5.5)right_rotate(3, 22, 4)right(80)left_rotate(2, 25, 4)left_rotate(4, 35, 5.5)left_rotate(3, 30, 1.5)left_rotate(3, 20, 2)left_rotate(1, 10, 2.5)right(120)left_rotate(3, 20, 2.5)set_start(-143, -2, 2.5)left(120)left_rotate(4, 25, 3.5)left_rotate(1, 35, 3)left_rotate(2, 15, 3)left_rotate(5, 22, 3.5)left_rotate(2, 20, 2.5)set_start(-155, -7, 2.5)left(170)left_rotate(2, 35, 3.5)left_rotate(2, 12, 4.5)left_rotate(3, 28, 4)left_rotate(3, 10, 3)left_rotate(3, 28, 3.5)set_start(-158, -27, 2.5)right(130)left_rotate(3, 30, 2.5)left_rotate(4, 13, 4)left_rotate(4, 35, 2.5)set_start(-135, -25, 2.5)right(95)left_rotate(3, 12, 9)left_rotate(4, 12, 4)right_rotate(1, 90, 8)left(120)left_rotate(3, 12, 3)right(160)left_rotate(3, 10, 4)left(120)left_rotate(3, 12, 3.5)right(145)left_rotate(3, 10, 3.5)left(125)left_rotate(3, 10, 3.5)right_rotate(1, 135, 10)fillcolor('#fdb933')end_fill()fill_color_patch(-107, -23)begin_fill()set_start(-107, -23, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')right(90)right_rotate(3, 3, 3.5)left_rotate(5, 25, 1)left_rotate(3, 15, 3.2)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()fill_color_patch(-122, -25)begin_fill()set_start(-122, -25, 1)pencolor('#130c0e')right(120)left_rotate(3, 5, 2)left_rotate(4, 30, 1.4)left_rotate(3, 15, 3)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()def draw_clothes():set_start(0, -40, 2.5)right(90)begin_fill()left_rotate(3, 3, 14)goto(47.57, -36.43)setheading(94.25)left(171)left_rotate(3, 9, 9.5)left_rotate(1, 9, 3)left_rotate(2, 23, 2.5)right(150)left_rotate(3, 10, 5)right_rotate(3, 10, 10)right_rotate(1, 20, 4)right_rotate(2, 10, 4)right(90)left_rotate(5, 5, 10)fillcolor('#FF0000')end_fill()set_start(0, -40, 2.5)right(90)begin_fill()left_rotate(1, 3, 14)left_rotate(1, 3, 13)right(88)right_rotate(5, 5, 10)goto(21.85, -91.11)setheading(197.25)right_rotate(1, 20, 4)right_rotate(2, 10, 4)right(90)left_rotate(5, 5, 10)fillcolor('#228B22')end_fill()set_start(-44.24, -37.54, 2.5)setheading(351.5)begin_fill()right(177)right_rotate(2, 3, 14)right_rotate(1, 3, 7)left(65)left_rotate(4, 7, 10)left_rotate(3, 6, 10)left_rotate(1, 0, 2)left(128)right_rotate(6, 7, 6.1)right_rotate(2, 7, 6.1)left(125)right_rotate(5, 4, 11)fillcolor('#FF0000')end_fill()set_start(-44.24, -37.54, 2.5)setheading(351.5)begin_fill()right(177)right_rotate(1, 3, 14)right_rotate(1, 3, 8)left(92)left_rotate(4, 8, 7)right(10)right_rotate(4, 3, 6)goto(-59.29, -87.30)setheading(2.5)right_rotate(2, 7, 6.1)left(125)right_rotate(5, 4, 11)fillcolor('#228B22')end_fill()def draw_tail():set_start(53, -74, 2.4, c='#87481f')begin_fill()setheading(26)right_rotate(5, 16, 1.3)right_rotate(1, 8, 8)right_rotate(1, 8, 4)left(60)right_rotate(1, 3, 3)pencolor(COLOR)forward(5)right_rotate(4, 3, 8)left_rotate(3, 3, 7)left_rotate(2, 5, 3)left_rotate(5, 6, 6)left_rotate(3, 8, 7)left_rotate(5, 12, 6)left_rotate(5, 10, 6)left_rotate(5, 15, 2)left_rotate(2, 20, 2)left_rotate(3, 10, 3)right_rotate(2, 13, 5)right_rotate(2, 20, 6)right_rotate(2, 12, 6)right_rotate(5, 7.5, 5)right_rotate(6, 3, 4)left_rotate(4, 2, 8.5)fillcolor('#fdb933')end_fill()set_start(53, -74, 2.4, c='#87481f')begin_fill()setheading(26)right_rotate(5, 16, 1.3)right_rotate(1, 8, 8)right_rotate(1, 8, 3)left(60)right_rotate(1, 3, 2)pencolor('#130c0e')left_rotate(3, 25, 2)left_rotate(3, 5, 1.8)left_rotate(1, 78, 8.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(83, -81, 1, c='#130c0e')begin_fill()left(140)right_rotate(5, 8, 2)left_rotate(1, 105, 5)right_rotate(2, 3, 5.5)left(50)left_rotate(3, 15, 4.1)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(109, -89, 1, c='#130c0e')begin_fill()left(150)right_rotate(3, 5, 2)right_rotate(4, 15, 2)left_rotate(1, 125, 6)left_rotate(2, 3, 7)left(85)left_rotate(3, 15, 6.05)left(68)right_rotate(3, 5, 5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(132, -88, 1, c='#130c0e')begin_fill()left(180)right_rotate(5, 10, 4.1)left_rotate(1, 100, 6)left_rotate(2, 5, 7)left(75)left_rotate(5, 10, 5)left(75)right_rotate(3, 8, 4.5)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(150, -71, 1, c='#130c0e')begin_fill()right(140)right_rotate(5, 15, 5.8)left_rotate(1, 130, 6)left_rotate(2, 10, 5)left(30)left_rotate(5, 15, 5.6)left(81)right_rotate(3, 8, 3)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()set_start(147, -51, 1, c='#130c0e')begin_fill()right(125)right_rotate(5, 10, 4)left(145)left_rotate(2, 10, 6.5)left_rotate(6, 14, 2)left_rotate(4, 22, 2)fillcolor('#130c0e')end_fill()def draw_drum():set_start(-136, -12, 2, c='#87481f')begin_fill()right_rotate(1, 78, 17)right_rotate(5, 30, 1.2)right_rotate(1, 30, 17)fillcolor('#FF0000')end_fill()set_start(-140, -2, 2, c='#87481f')begin_fill()left_rotate(1, 108, 10)right_rotate(1, 90, 4)left_rotate(5, 16, 7)left_rotate(5, 19, 6.5)forward(4)left_rotate(5, 18, 7.5)left_rotate(5, 18, 6.1)left_rotate(1, 180, 3)left_rotate(1, 95, 10)fillcolor('#FF0000')end_fill()set_start(-156.34, 48.19, 1, c='#87481f')setheading(199)left(12)left_rotate(10, 14.5, 5.8)set_start(-140, 12, 1, c='#87481f')setheading(20)begin_fill()left_rotate(5, 14, 5.2)left_rotate(3, 15, 4.5)left_rotate(5, 18, 5)left_rotate(5, 16, 5.5)left_rotate(3, 18, 5)fillcolor('#fffffb')end_fill()set_start(-143, 14, 2.5, c='#FF0000')left_rotate(1, 117, 17)left_rotate(1, 90, 9)left(90)left_rotate(3, 5, 3.5)set_start(-146.8, 14, 2.5, c='#FF0000')left_rotate(1, 120, 14)set_start(-150, 34, 2.5, c='#FF0000')left_rotate(1, 120, 8.5)left(100)left_rotate(3, 17, 4)set_start(-140, 16, 2.5, c='#FF0000')left_rotate(1, 115, 14)right_rotate(1, 90, 13)right(90)right_rotate(4, 16, 4.5)set_start(-136, 18, 2.4, c='#FF0000')left_rotate(1, 112, 12)set_start(-142, 24, 2.5, c='#FF0000')left_rotate(1, 35, 10)set_start(-145, 32, 2.5, c='#FF0000')left_rotate(1, 115, 6)right_rotate(1, 85, 10)right(40)right_rotate(3, 18, 2)right_rotate(1, 95, 10)set_start(-149, 44, 2.5, c='#FF0000')left(60)right_rotate(3, 22, 3)set_start(-166, 20, 2.4)right(100)right_rotate(4, 32, 3)right_rotate(2, 12, 3.5)left_rotate(2, 10, 4)left_rotate(4, 25, 2.5)set_start(-196, 35, 2.4)draw_circle(3.5, COLOR, '#FF0000')set_start(-127, 38, 2.4)left(60)right_rotate(4, 32, 3)right_rotate(2, 12, 3.5)left_rotate(6, 28, 2)left_rotate(3, 15, 2)set_start(-115, 33, 2.4)draw_circle(3.5, COLOR, '#FF0000')if __name__ == '__main__':title('小老虎')setup(420, 400, 150, 150)screensize(400, 380, '#FFE4E1')time.sleep(3)draw_head()draw_face()draw_eye()draw_nose()draw_mouth()draw_ear()draw_cap()draw_brow()draw_shadow()draw_body()draw_moustache()draw_left_hand()draw_right_hand()draw_clothes()draw_tail()draw_drum()set_start(1000, 1000, 2.5)done()
使用Python的turtle库绘制一个小老虎的图形。代码分为多个函数,每个函数负责绘制不同部分的图形。
首先,代码定义了一些常量和颜色。然后定义了一个名为set_start的函数,用于设置绘制起点的位置和属性。
接下来,代码定义了左旋转和右旋转的函数,用于控制画笔的旋转方向和移动距离。
之后,定义了绘制圆形的函数和填充颜色的装饰器函数。装饰器函数用于填充绘制的图形的颜色。
代码中还定义了绘制头部轮廓、头部、面部、胡须、嘴巴、鼻子、眼睛、眉毛、耳朵、帽子、阴影、身体、左手、右手、衣服、尾巴、鼓等各个部分的函数。每个函数使用turtle库的函数进行绘制,并使用装饰器函数添加填充颜色。
最后,在主函数中设置了窗口的大小和背景颜色,并依次调用各个绘制函数绘制出完整的小老虎图形。
实现效果:
turtle动态小老虎:
代码功能:
绘制乌龟的图形的功能。具体功能如下:
- 绘制乌龟的鼻子。
- 绘制乌龟的头部。
- 绘制乌龟的耳朵。
- 绘制乌龟的眼睛。
- 绘制乌龟的腮。
- 绘制乌龟的嘴巴。
- 绘制乌龟的身体。
- 绘制乌龟的手。
- 绘制乌龟的脚。
- 绘制乌龟的尾巴。
通过调用
main()
函数,可以将所有的部分组合在一起,绘制出完整的乌龟图形。
分布解析该代码:
导入 turtle 库
from turtle import*
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的鼻子和鼻孔,由两个圆圈组成。
def nose(x,y):#鼻子penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(-30)begin_fill()a=0.4for i in range(120):if 0<=i<30 or 60<=i<90:a=a+0.08left(3)forward(a)else:a=a-0.08left(3)forward(a)end_fill()penup()setheading(90)forward(25)setheading(0)forward(10)pendown()pencolor(255,155,192)setheading(10)begin_fill()circle(5)color(160,82,45)end_fill()penup()setheading(0)forward(20)pendown()pencolor(255,155,192)setheading(10)begin_fill()circle(5)color(160,82,45)end_fill()
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的头,由多个圆弧组成。
def head(x,y):#头color((255,155,192),"pink")penup()goto(x,y)setheading(0)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(180)circle(300,-30)circle(100,-60)circle(80,-100)circle(150,-20)circle(60,-95)setheading(161)circle(-300,15)penup()goto(-100,100)pendown()setheading(-30)a=0.4for i in range(60):if 0<=i<30 or 60<=i<90:a=a+0.08lt(3)fd(a)else:a=a-0.08lt(3)fd(a)end_fill()
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的耳朵,由两个弯曲的圆弧组成
def ears(x,y): #耳朵color((255,155,192),"pink")penup()goto(x,y)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(100)circle(-50,50)circle(-10,120)circle(-50,54)end_fill()penup()setheading(90)forward(-12)setheading(0)forward(30)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(100)circle(-50,50)circle(-10,120)circle(-50,56)end_fill()
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的眼睛,由两个圆圈组成。
def eyes(x,y):#眼睛color((255,155,192),"white")penup()setheading(90)forward(-20)setheading(0)forward(-95)pendown()begin_fill()circle(15)end_fill()color("black")penup()setheading(90)forward(12)setheading(0)forward(-3)pendown()begin_fill()circle(3)end_fill()color((255,155,192),"white")penup()seth(90)forward(-25)seth(0)forward(40)pendown()begin_fill()circle(15)end_fill()color("black")penup()setheading(90)forward(12)setheading(0)forward(-3)pendown()begin_fill()circle(3)end_fill()
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的腮,由一个圆圈组成。
def cheek(x,y):#腮color((255,155,192))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(0)begin_fill()circle(30)end_fill()
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的嘴,由两个圆弧组成。
def mouth(x,y): #嘴color(239,69,19)penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(-80)circle(30,40)circle(40,80)
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的身体,由多个圆弧和直线组成。
def body(x,y):#身体color("red",(255,99,71))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(-130)circle(100,10)circle(300,30)setheading(0)forward(230)setheading(90)circle(300,30)circle(100,3)color((255,155,192),(255,100,100))setheading(-135)circle(-80,63)circle(-150,24)end_fill()
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的手,由两个弯曲的圆弧组成。
def hands(x,y):#手color((255,155,192))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(-160)circle(300,15)penup()setheading(90)forward(15)setheading(0)forward(0)pendown()setheading(-10)circle(-20,90)penup()setheading(90)forward(30)setheading(0)forward(237)pendown()setheading(-20)circle(-300,15)penup()setheading(90)forward(20)setheading(0)forward(0)pendown()setheading(-170)circle(20,90)
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的脚,由一个圆圈和一条直线组成。
def foot(x,y):#脚pensize(10)color((240,128,128))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(-90)forward(40)setheading(-180)color("black")pensize(15)fd(20)pensize(10)color((240,128,128))penup()setheading(90)forward(40)setheading(0)forward(90)pendown()setheading(-90)forward(40)setheading(-180)color("black")pensize(15)fd(20)
这一部分代码实现的是小猪佩奇的尾巴,由多个圆弧组成。
def tail(x,y):#尾巴pensize(4)color((255,155,192))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()seth(0)circle(70,20)circle(10,330)circle(70,30)
这一部分代码是主函数,调用以上函数,绘制小猪佩奇。
def setting(): #参数设置pensize(4)hideturtle()colormode(255)color((255,155,192),"pink")setup(840,500)speed(10)def main():setting()nose(-100,100)head(-69,167)ears(0,160)eyes(0,140)cheek(80,10)mouth(-20,30)body(-32,-8)hands(-56,-45)foot(2,-177)tail(148,-155)done()if __name__ == '__main__':main()
实现代码:
from turtle import*def nose(x,y):#鼻子penup()#提起笔goto(x,y)#定位pendown()#落笔,开始画setheading(-30)#将乌龟的方向设置为to_angle/为数字(0-东、90-北、180-西、270-南)begin_fill()#准备开始填充图形a=0.4for i in range(120):if 0<=i<30 or 60<=i<90:a=a+0.08left(3) #向左转3度forward(a) #向前走a的步长else:a=a-0.08left(3)forward(a)end_fill()#填充完成penup()setheading(90)forward(25)setheading(0)forward(10)pendown()pencolor(255,155,192)#画笔颜色setheading(10)begin_fill()circle(5)color(160,82,45)#返回或设置pencolor和fillcolorend_fill()penup()setheading(0)forward(20)pendown()pencolor(255,155,192)setheading(10)begin_fill()circle(5)color(160,82,45)end_fill()def head(x,y):#头color((255,155,192),"pink")penup()goto(x,y)setheading(0)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(180)circle(300,-30)circle(100,-60)circle(80,-100)circle(150,-20)circle(60,-95)setheading(161)circle(-300,15)penup()goto(-100,100)pendown()setheading(-30)a=0.4for i in range(60):if 0<=i<30 or 60<=i<90:a=a+0.08lt(3) #向左转3度fd(a) #向前走a的步长else:a=a-0.08lt(3)fd(a)end_fill()def ears(x,y): #耳朵color((255,155,192),"pink")penup()goto(x,y)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(100)circle(-50,50)circle(-10,120)circle(-50,54)end_fill()penup()setheading(90)forward(-12)setheading(0)forward(30)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(100)circle(-50,50)circle(-10,120)circle(-50,56)end_fill()def eyes(x,y):#眼睛color((255,155,192),"white")penup()setheading(90)forward(-20)setheading(0)forward(-95)pendown()begin_fill()circle(15)end_fill()color("black")penup()setheading(90)forward(12)setheading(0)forward(-3)pendown()begin_fill()circle(3)end_fill()color((255,155,192),"white")penup()seth(90)forward(-25)seth(0)forward(40)pendown()begin_fill()circle(15)end_fill()color("black")penup()setheading(90)forward(12)setheading(0)forward(-3)pendown()begin_fill()circle(3)end_fill()def cheek(x,y):#腮color((255,155,192))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(0)begin_fill()circle(30)end_fill()def mouth(x,y): #嘴color(239,69,19)penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(-80)circle(30,40)circle(40,80)def body(x,y):#身体color("red",(255,99,71))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()begin_fill()setheading(-130)circle(100,10)circle(300,30)setheading(0)forward(230)setheading(90)circle(300,30)circle(100,3)color((255,155,192),(255,100,100))setheading(-135)circle(-80,63)circle(-150,24)end_fill()def hands(x,y):#手color((255,155,192))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(-160)circle(300,15)penup()setheading(90)forward(15)setheading(0)forward(0)pendown()setheading(-10)circle(-20,90)penup()setheading(90)forward(30)setheading(0)forward(237)pendown()setheading(-20)circle(-300,15)penup()setheading(90)forward(20)setheading(0)forward(0)pendown()setheading(-170)circle(20,90)def foot(x,y):#脚pensize(10)color((240,128,128))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()setheading(-90)forward(40)setheading(-180)color("black")pensize(15)fd(20)pensize(10)color((240,128,128))penup()setheading(90)forward(40)setheading(0)forward(90)pendown()setheading(-90)forward(40)setheading(-180)color("black")pensize(15)fd(20)def tail(x,y):#尾巴pensize(4)color((255,155,192))penup()goto(x,y)pendown()seth(0)circle(70,20)circle(10,330)circle(70,30)def setting():#参数设置pensize(4)hideturtle()#使乌龟无形(隐藏)colormode(255)#将其设置为1.0或255.随后 颜色三元组的r,g,b值必须在0 .. cmode范围内color((255,155,192),"pink")setup(840,500)speed(10)def main():setting() #画布、画笔设置nose(-100,100)#鼻子head(-69,167) #头ears(0,160) #耳朵eyes(0,140) #眼睛cheek(80,10)#腮mouth(-20,30) #嘴body(-32,-8)#身体hands(-56,-45)#手foot(2,-177)#脚tail(148,-155)#尾巴done()if __name__ == '__main__':main()