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一、行为识别简介

行为识别是视频理解中的一项基础任务，它可以从视频中提取语义信息，进而可以为其他任务如行为检测，行为定位等提供通用的视频表征

现有的视频行为数据集大致可以划分为两种类型

1：场景相关数据集 这一类的数据集场景提供了较多的语义信息 仅仅通过单帧图像便能很好的判断对应的行为

2：时序相关数据集 这一类数据集对时间关系要求很高，需要足够多帧图像才能准确的识别视频中的行为。

例如骑马的例子就与场景高度相关，马和草地给出了足够多的语义信息

但是打开柜子就与时间高度相关，如果反转时序甚至容易认为在关闭柜子

如下图

二、数据准备

数据的准备包括对视频的抽帧处理，具体原理此处不再赘述

大家可自行前往官网下载数据集

视频行为识别数据集

三、模型搭建与训练

在介绍模型的搭建与训练之外，需要先了解的命令行参数，还有无名的必填参数dataset以及modality。前者用于选择数据集，后者用于确定数据集类型 是RGB图像还是Flow光流图像

过程比较繁琐 此处不再赘述

效果如下图

最终会得到如下的热力图，从红色到黄色到绿色到蓝色，网络的关注度从大到小，可以看到模块可以很好地定位到运动发生的时空区域

四、代码

项目结构如下

main函数代码

import osimport timeimport shutilimport torch.nn.parallelimd_norm_from ops.dataset import TSNDataSetfrom ops.models import TSNfrom ops.transforms import *from opts import parserfrom ops import dataset_configfrom ops.utils import AverageMeter, accuracyfrom ops.temporal_shift import make_temporal_poolfrom tensorboardX import SummaryWriterbest_prec1 = 0def main():global args, best_prec1args = parser.parse_args()num_class, args.train_list, args.val_list, args.root_path, prefix = dataset_config.return_dataset(args.dataset,args.modality)full_arch_name = args.archif args.shift:full_arch_name += '_shift{}_{}'.format(args.shift_div, args.shift_place)if args.temporal_pool:full_arch_name += '_tpool'args.store_name = '_'.join(['TSM', args.dataset, args.modality, full_arch_name, args.consensus_type, 'segment%d' % args.num_segments, 'e{}'.format(args.epochs)]) args.store_name += '_nl'if args.suffix is not None:args.store_name += '_{}'.format(args.suffix)print('storing name: ' + args.store_name)check_rootfolders()model = TSN(num_class, args.num_segments, args.modality,base_model=args.arch,consensus_type=args.consensus_type,dropout=args.dropout,img_feature_dim=args.img_feature_dim,partial_bn=not args.no_partialbn,pretrain=args.pretrain,is_shift=args.shift, shift_div=args.shift_div, shift_place=args.shift_place,fc_lr5=not (args.tune_from and args.dataset in args.tune_from),temporal_pool=args.temporal_pool,non_local=args.non_local)crop_size = model.crop_sizescale_size = model.scale_sizeinput_mean = model.input_meanin else True)model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model, device_ids=args.gpus).cuda()optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(policies,args.lr,momentum=args.momentum,weight_decay=args.weight_decay)if args.resume:if args.temporal_pool:# early temporal pool so that we can load the state_dictmake_temporal_pool(model.module.base_model, args.num_segments)if os.path.isfile(args.resume):print(("=> loading checkpoint '{}'".format(args.resume)))checkpoint = torch.load(args.resume)args.start_epoch = checkpoint['epoch']best_prec1 = checkpoint['best_prec1']model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['state_dict'])optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint['optimizer'])print(("=> loaded checkpoint '{}' (epoch {})" .format(args.evaluate, checkpoint['epoch'])))else:print(("=> no checkpoint found at '{}'".format(args.resume)))ate_dict']model_dict = model.state_dict()replace_dict = []for k, v in sd.items():if k not in model_dict and k.replace('.net', '') in model_dict:print('=> Load after remove .net: ', k)replace_dict.append((k, k.replace('.net', '')))for k, v in model_dict.items():if k not in sd and k.replace('.net', '') in sd:print('=> Load after adding .net: ', k)replace_dict.append((k.replace('.net', ''), k))for k, k_new in replace_dict:sd[k_new] = sd.pop(k)keys1 = set(list(sd.keys()))keys2 = set(list(model_dict.keys()))set_diff = (keys1 - keys2) | (keys2 - keys1)print('#### Notice: keys that failed to load: {}'.format(set_diff))if args.dataset not in args.tune_from:# new datasetprint('=> New dataset, do not load fc weights')sd = {k: v for k, v in sd.items() if 'fc' not in k}if te_dict(model_dict)if args.temporal_pool and not args.resume:make_temporal_pool(model.module.base_model, args.num_segments)cudnn.benchmark = True# Data loading codeif args.modality != 'RGBDiff':normalize = GroupNormalize(input_mean, input_std)else:normalize = IdentityTransform()if args.modality == 'RGB':data_length = 1elif args.modality in ['Flow', 'RGBDiff']:data_length = 5train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(TSNDataSet(args.root_path, args.train_list, num_segments=args.num_segments, new_length=data_length, modality=args.modality, image_tmpl=prefix, transform=torchvision.transforms.Compose([ train_augmentation, Stack(roll=(args.arch in ['BNInception', 'InceptionV3'])), ToTorchFormatTensor(div=(args.arch not in ['BNInception', 'InceptionV3'])), normalize, ]), dense_sample=args.dense_sample),batch_size=args.batch_size, shuffle=True,num_workers=args.workers, pin_memory=True,drop_last=True)# prevent something not % n_GPUval_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(TSNDataSet(args.root_path, args.val_list, num_segments=args.num_segments, new_length=data_length, modality=args.modality, image_tmpl=prefix, random_shift=False, transform=torchvision.transforms.Compose([ GroupScale(int(scale_size)), GroupCenterCrop(crop_size), Stack(roll=(args.arch in ['BNInception', 'InceptionV3'])), ToTorchFormatTensor(div=(args.arch not in ['BNInception', 'InceptionV3'])), normalize, ]), dense_sample=args.dense_sample),batch_size=args.batch_size, shuffle=False,num_workers=args.workers, pin_memory=True)# define loss function (criterion) and optimizerif args.loss_type == 'nll':criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss().cuda()else:raise ValueError("Unknown loss type")for group in policies:print(('group: {} has {} params, lr_mult: {}, decay_mult: {}'.format(group['name'], len(group['params']), group['lr_mult'], group['decay_mult'])))if args.evaluate:validate(val_loader, model, criterion, 0)returnlog_training = open(os.path.join(args.root_log, args.store_name, 'log.csv'), 'w')with open(os.path.join(args.root_log, args.store_name, 'args.txt'), 'w') as f:f.write(str(args))tf_writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=os.path.join(args.root_log, args.store_name))for epoch in range(args.start_epoch, args.epochs):adjust_learning_rate(optimizer, epoch, args.lr_type, args.lr_steps)# train for one epochtrain(train_loader, model, criterion, optimizer, epoch, log_training, tf_writer)# evaluate on validation setif (epoch + 1) % args.eval_freq == 0 or epoch == args.epochs - 1:prec1 = validate(val_loader, model, criterion, epoch, log_training, tf_writer)# remember best prec@1 and save checkpointis_best = prec1 > best_prec1best_prec1 = max(prec1, best_prec1)tf_writer.add_scalar('acc/test_top1_best', best_prec1, epoch)output_best = 'Best Prec@1: %.3f\n' % (best_prec1)print(output_best)log_training.write(output_best + '\n')log_training.flush()save_checkpoint({'epoch': epoch + 1,'arch': args.arch,'state_dict': model.state_dict(),'optimizer': optimizer.state_dict(),'best_prec1': best_prec1,}, is_best)def train(train_loader, model, criterion, optimizer, epoch, log, tf_writer):batch_time = AverageMeter()data_time = AverageMeter()losses = AverageMeter()top1 = AverageMeter()top5 = AverageMeter()if args.no_partialbn:model.module.partialBN(False)else:model.module.partialBN(True)# switch to train modemodel.train()end = time.time()for i, (input, target) in enumerate(train_loader):# measure data loading timedata_time.update(time.time() - end)target = target.cuda()input_var = torch.autograd.Variable(input)target_var = torch.autograd.Variable(target)# compute outputoutput = model(input_var)loss = criterion(output, target_var)# measure accuracy and record lossprec1, prec5 = accuracy(output.data, target, topk=(1, 5))losses.update(loss.item(), input.size(0))top1.update(prec1.item(), input.size(0))top5.update(prec5.item(), input.size(0))# compute gradient and do SGD steploss.backward()if args.clip_gradient is not None:total_norm = clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.clip_gradient)optimizer.step()optimizer.zero_grad()# measure elapsed timebatch_time.update(time.time() - end)end = time.time()if i % args.print_freq == 0:output = ('Epoch: [{0}][{1}/{2}], lr: {lr:.5f}\t''Time {batch_time.val:.3f} ({batch_time.avg:.3f})\t''Data {data_time.val:.3f} ({data_time.avg:.3f})\t''Loss {loss.val:.4f} ({loss.avg:.4f})\t''Prec@1 {top1.val:.3f} ({top1.avg:.3f})\t''Prec@5 {top5.val:.3f} ({top5.avg:.3f})'.format(epoch, i, len(train_loader), batch_time=batch_time,data_time=data_time, loss=losses, top1=top1, top5=top5, lr=optimizer.param_groups[-1]['lr'] * 0.1))# TODOprint(output)log.write(output + '\n')log.flush()tf_writer.add_scalar('loss/train', losses.avg, epoch)tf_writer.add_scalar('acc/train_top1', top1.avg, epoch)tf_writer.add_scalar('acc/train_top5', top5.avg, epoch)tf_writer.add_scalar('lr', optimizer.param_groups[-1]['lr'], epoch)def validate(val_loader, model, criterion, epoch, log=None, tf_writer=None):batch_time = AverageMeter()losses = AverageMeter()top1 = AverageMeter()top5 = AverageMeter()# switch to evaluate modemodel.eval()end = time.time()with torch.no_grad():for i, (input, target) in enumerate(val_loader):target = target.cuda()# compute outputoutput = model(input)loss = criterion(output, target)# measure accuracy and record lossprec1, prec5 = accuracy(output.data, target, topk=(1, 5))losses.update(loss.item(), input.size(0))top1.update(prec1.item(), input.size(0))top5.update(prec5.item(), input.size(0))# measure elapsed timebatch_time.update(time.time() - end)end = time.time()if i % args.print_freq == 0:output = ('Test: [{0}/{1}]\t''Time {batch_time.val:.3f} ({batch_time.avg:.3f})\t''Loss {loss.val:.4f} ({loss.avg:.4f})\t''Prec@1 {top1.val:.3f} ({top1.avg:.3f})\t''Prec@5 {top5.val:.3f} ({top5.avg:.3f})'.format(i, len(val_loader), batch_time=batch_time, loss=losses,top1=top1, top5=top5))print(output)if log is not None:log.write(output + '\n')log.flush()output = ('Testing Results: Prec@1 {top1.avg:.3f} Prec@5 {top5.avg:.3f} Loss {loss.avg:.5f}'.format(top1=top1, top5=top5, loss=losses))print(output)if log is not None:log.write(output + '\n')log.flush()if tf_writer is not None:tf_writer.add_scalar('loss/test', losses.avg, epoch)tf_writer.add_scalar('acc/test_top1', top1.avg, epoch)tf_writer.add_scalar('acc/test_top5', top5.avg, epoch)return top1.avgdef save_checkpoint(state, is_best):filename = '%s/%s/ckpt.pth.tar' % (args.root_model, args.store_name)torch.save(state, filename)if is_best:shutil.copyfile(filename, filename.replace('pth.tar', 'best.pth.tar'))def adjust_learning_rate(optimizer, epoch, lr_type, lr_steps):"""Sets the learning rate to the initial LR decayed by 10 every 30 epochs"""if lr_type == 'step':decay = 0.1 ** (sum(epoch >= np.array(lr_steps)))lr = args.lr * decaydecay = args.weight_decayelif lr_type == 'cos':import mathlr = 0.5 * args.lr * (1 + math.cos(math.pi * epoch / args.epochs))decay = args.weight_decayelse:raise NotImplementedErrorfor param_group in optimizer.param_groups:param_group['lr'] = lr * param_group['lr_mult']param_group['weight_decay'] = decay * param_group['decay_mult']def check_rootfolders():"""Create log and model folder"""folders_util = [args.root_log, args.root_model,os.path.join(args.root_log, args.store_name),os.path.join(args.root_model, args.store_name)]for folder in folders_util:if not os.path.exists(folder):print('creating folder ' + folder)os.mkdir(folder)if __name__ == '__main__':main()

opts类代码如下

#这里下面的参数应该要自行输入import argparseparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="PyTorch implementation of Temporal Segment Networks")parser.add_argument('dataset', default="")parser.add_argument('modality', default="RGB", choices=['RGB', 'Flow'])parser.add_argument('--train_list', type=str, default="")parser.add_argument('--val_list', type=str, default="")parser.add_argument('--root_path', type=str, default="")parser.add_argument('--store_name', type=str, default="")# ========================= Model Configs ==========================parser.add_argument('--arch', type=str, default="BNInception")parser.add_argument('--num_segments', type=int, default=3)parser.add_argument('--consensus_type', type=str, default='avg')parser.add_argument('--k', type=int, default=3)parser.add_argument('--dropout', '--do', default=0.5, type=float,metavar='DO', help='dropout ratio (default: 0.5)')parser.add_argument('--loss_type', type=str, default="nll",choices=['nll'])parser.add_argument('--img_feature_dim', default=256, type=int, help="the feature dimension for each frame")parser.add_argument('--suffix', type=str, default=None)parser.add_argument('--pretrain', type=str, default='imagenet')parser.add_argument('--tune_from', type=str, default=None, help='fine-tune from checkpoint')# ========================= Learning Configs ==========================parser.add_argument('--epochs', default=120, type=int, metavar='N',help='number of total epochs to run')parser.add_argument('-b', '--batch-size', default=128, type=int,metavar='N', help='mini-batch size (default: 256)')parser.add_argument('--lr', '--learning-rate', default=0.001, type=float,metavar='LR', help='initial learning rate')parser.add_argument('--lr_type', default='step', type=str,metavar='LRtype', help='learning rate type')parser.add_argument('--lr_steps', default=[50, 100], type=float, nargs="+",metavar='LRSteps', help='epochs to decay learning rate by 10')parser.add_argument('--momentum', default=0.9, type=float, metavar='M',help='momentum')parser.add_argument('--weight-decay', '--wd', default=5e-4, type=float,metavar='W', help='weight decay (default: 5e-4)')parser.add_argument('--clip-gradient', '--gd', default=None, type=float,metavar='W', help='gradient norm clipping (default: disabled)')parser.add_argument('--no_partialbn', '--npb', default=False, action="store_true")# ========================= Monitor Configs ==========================parser.add_argument('--print-freq', '-p', default=20, type=int,metavar='N', help='print frequency (default: 10)')parser.add_argument('--eval-freq', '-ef', default=5, type=int,metavar='N', help='evaluation frequency (default: 5)')# ========================= Runtime Configs ==========================parser.add_argument('-j', '--workers', default=8, type=int, metavar='N',help='number of data loading workers (default: 8)')parser.add_argument('--resume', default='', type=str, metavar='PATH',help='path to latest checkpoint (default: none)')parser.add_argument('-e', '--evaluate', dest='evaluate', action='store_true',help='evaluate model on validation set')parser.add_argument('--snapshot_pref', type=str, default="")parser.add_argument('--start-epoch', default=0, type=int, metavar='N',help='manual epoch number (useful on restarts)')parser.add_argument('--gpus', nargs='+', type=int, default=None)parser.add_argument('--flow_prefix', default="", type=str)parser.add_argument('--root_log',type=str, default='log')parser.add_argument('--root_model', type=str, default='checkpoint')parser.add_argument('--shift', default=False, action="store_true", help='use shift for models')parser.add_argument('--shift_div', default=8, type=int, help='number of div for shift (default: 8)')parser.add_argument('--shift_place', default='blockres', type=str, help='place for shift (default: stageres)')parser.add_argument('--temporal_pool', default=False, action="store_true", help='add temporal pooling')parser.add_argument('--non_local', default=False, action="store_true", help='add non local block')parser.add_argument('--dense_sample', default=False, action="store_true", help='use dense sample for video dataset')

test_models类代码如下

# Notice that this file has been modified to support ensemble testingfrom ops.transforms import *from ops import dataset_configfrom torch.nn import functional as F# optionsparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="TSM testing on the full validation set")parser.add_argument('dataset', type=str)# may contain splitsparsparser.add_argument('--test_crops', type=int, default=1)parser.add_argument('--coeff', type=str, default=None)parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=1)parser.add_argument('-j', '--workers', default=8, type=int, metavar='N',help='number of data loading workers (default: 8)')# for true testparser.add_argument('--test_list', type=str, default=None)parser.add_argument('--csv_file', type=str, default=None)parser.add_argument('--softmax', default=False, action="store_true", help='use softmax')parser.add_argument('--max_num', type=int, default=-1)parser.add_argument('--input_size', type=int, default=224)parser.add_argument('--crop_fusion_type', type=str, default='avg')parser.add_argument('--gpus', nargs='+', type=int, default=None)parser.add_argument('--img_feature_dim',type=int, default=256)parser.add_argument('--num_set_segments',type=int, default=1,help='TODO: select multiply set of n-frames from a video')parser.add_argument('--pretrain', type=str, default='imagenet')args = parser.parse_args()class AverageMeter(object):"""Computes and stores the average and current value"""def __init__(self):self.reset()def reset(self):self.val = 0self.avg = 0self.sum = 0self.count = 0def update(self, val, n=1):self.val = valself.sum += val * nself.count += nself.avg = self.sum / self.countdef accuracy(output, target, topk=(1,)):"""Computes the precision@k for the specified values of k"""maxk = max(topk)batch_size = target.size(0)_, pred = output.topk(maxk, 1, True, True)pred = pred.t()correct = pred.eq(target.view(1, -1).expand_as(pred))res = []for k in topk: correct_k = correct[:k].view(-1).float().sum(0) res.append(correct_k.mul_(100.0 / batch_size))return resdef parse_shift_option_from_log_name(log_name):if 'shift' in log_name:strings = log_name.split('_')for i, s in enumerate(strings):if 'shift' in s:breakreturn True, int(strings[i].replace('shift', '')), strings[i + 1]else:return False, None, Noneweights_list = args.weights.split(',')test_segments_list = [int(s) for s in args.test_segments.split(',')]assert len(weights_list) == len(test_segments_list)if args.coeff is None:coeff_list = [1] * len(weights_list)else:coeff_list = [float(c) for c in args.coeff.split(',')]if args.test_list is not None:test_file_list = args.test_list.split(',')else:test_file_list = [None] * len(weights_list)data_iter_list = []net_list = []modality_list = []total_num = Nonefor this_weights, this_test_segments, test_file in zip(weights_list, test_segments_list, test_file_list):is_shift, shift_div, shift_place = parse_shift_option_from_log_name(this_weights)if 'RGB' in this_weights:modality = 'RGB'else:modality = 'Flow'this_arch = this_weights.split('TSM_')[1].split('_')[2]modality_list.append(modality)num_class, args.train_list, val_list, root_path, prefix = dataset_config.return_dataset(args.dataset,modality)print('=> shift: {}, shift_div: {}, shift_place: {}'.format(is_shift, shift_div, shift_place))net = TSN(num_class, this_test_segments if is_shift else 1, modality,base_model=this_arch,consensus_type=args.crop_fusion_type,img_feature_dim=args.img_feature_dim,pretrain=args.pretrain,is_shift=is_shift, shift_div=shift_div, shift_place=shift_place,non_local='_nl' in this_weights,)if 'tpool' in this_weights:from ops.temporal_shift import make_temporal_poolmake_temporal_pool(net.base_model, this_test_segments)# since DataParallelcheckpoint = torch.load(this_weights)checkpoint = checkpoint['state_dict']# base_dict = {('base_model.' + k).replace('base_model.fc', 'new_fc'): v for k, v in list(checkpoint.items())}base_dict = {'.'.join(k.split('.')[1:]): v for k, v in list(checkpoint.items())}replace_dict = {'base_model.classifier.weight': 'new_fc.weight','base_model.classifier.bias': 'new_fc.bias',}for k, v in replace_dict.items():if k in base_dict:base_dict[v] = base_dict.pop(k)net.load_state_dict(base_dict)input_size = net.scale_size if args.full_res else net.input_sizeif args.test_crops == 1:cropping = torchvision.transforms.Compose([GroupScale(net.scale_size),GroupCenterCrop(input_size),])elif args.test_crops == 3:# do not flip, so only 5 cropscropping = torchvision.transforms.Compose([GroupFullResSample(input_size, net.scale_size, flip=False)])elif args.test_crops == 5:# do not flip, so only 5 cropscropping = torchvision.transforms.Compose([GroupOverSample(input_size, net.scale_size, flip=False)])elif args.test_crops == 10:cropping = torchvision.transforms.Compose([GroupOverSample(input_size, net.scale_size)])else:raise ValueError("Only 1, 5, 10 crops are supported while we got {}".format(args.test_crops))data_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(TSNDataSet(root_path, test_file if test_file is not None else val_list, num_segments=this_test_segments, new_length=1 if modality == "RGB" else 5, modality=modality, image_tmpl=prefix, test_mode=True, remove_missing=len(weights_list) == 1, transform=torchvision.transforms.Compose([ cropping, Stack(roll=(this_arch in ['BNInception', 'InceptionV3'])), ToTorchFormatTensor(div=(this_arch not in ['BNInception', 'InceptionV3'])), GroupNormalize(net.input_mean, net.input_std), ]), dense_sample=args.dense_sample, twice_sample=args.twice_sample),batch_size=args.batch_size, shuffle=False,num_workers=args.workers, pin_memory=True,)if args.gpus is not None:devices = [args.gpus[i] for i in range(args.workers)]else:devices = list(range(args.workers))net = torch.nn.DataParallel(net.cuda())net.eval()data_gen = enumerate(data_loader)if total_num is None:total_num = len(data_loader.dataset)else:assert total_num == len(data_loader.dataset)data_iter_list.append(data_gen)net_list.append(net)output = []def eval_video(video_data, net, this_test_segments, modality):net.eval()with torch.no_grad():i, data, label = video_databatch_size = label.numel()num_crop = args.test_cropsif args.dense_sample:num_crop *= 10# 10 clips for testing when using dense sampleif args.twice_sample:num_crop *= 2if modality == 'RGB':length = 3elif modality == 'Flow':length = 10elif modality == 'RGBDiff':length = 18else:raise ValueError("Unknown modality "+ modality)data_in = data.view(-1, length, data.size(2), data.size(3))if is_shift:data_in = data_in.view(batch_size * num_crop, this_test_segments, length, data_in.size(2), data_in.size(3))rst = net(data_in)rst = rst.reshape(batch_size, num_crop, -1).mean(1)if args.softmax:# take the softmax to normalize the output to probabilityrst = F.softmax(rst, dim=1)rst = rst.data.cpu().numpy().copy()if net.module.is_shift:rst = rst.reshape(batch_size, num_class)else:rst = rst.reshape((batch_size, -1, num_class)).mean(axis=1).reshape((batch_size, num_class))return i, rst, labelproc_start_time = time.time()max_num = args.max_num if args.max_num > 0 else total_numtop1 = AverageMeter()top5 = AverageMeter()for i, data_label_pairs in enumerate(zip(*data_iter_list)):with torch.no_grad():if i >= max_num:breakthis_rst_list = []this_label = Nonefor n_seg, (_, (data, label)), net, modality in zip(test_segments_list, data_label_pairs, net_list, modality_list):rst = eval_video((i, data, label), net, n_seg, modality)this_rst_list.append(rst[1])this_label = labelassert len(this_rst_list) == len(coeff_list)for i_coeff in range(len(this_rst_list)):this_rst_list[i_coeff] *= coeff_list[i_coeff]ensembled_predict = sum(this_rst_list) / len(this_rst_list)for p, g in zip(ensembled_predict, this_label.cpu().numpy()):output.append([p[None, ...], g])cnt_time = time.time() - proc_start_timeprec1, prec5 = accuracy(torch.from_numpy(ensembled_predict), this_label, topk=(1, 5))top1.update(prec1.item(), this_label.numel())top5.update(prec5.item(), this_label.numel())if i % 20 == 0:print('video {} done, total {}/{}, average {:.3f} sec/video, ''moving Prec@1 {:.3f} Prec@5 {:.3f}'.format(i * args.batch_size, i * args.batch_size, total_num,float(cnt_time) / (i+1) / args.batch_size, top1.avg, top5.avg))video_pred = [np.argmax(x[0]) for x in output]video_pred_top5 = [np.argsort(np.mean(x[0], axis=0).reshape(-1))[::-1][:5] for x in output]video_labels = [x[1] for x in output]if args.csv_file is not None:print('=> Writing result to csv file: {}'.format(args.csv_file))with open(test_file_list[0].replace('test_videofolder.txt', 'category.txt')) as f:categories = f.readlines()categories = [f.strip() for f in categories]with open(test_file_list[0]) as f:vid_names = f.readlines()vid_names = [n.split(' ')[0] for n in vid_names]assert len(vid_names) == len(video_pred)if args.dataset != 'somethingv2':# only output top1with open(args.csv_file, 'w') as f:for n, pred in zip(vid_names, video_pred):f.write('{};{}\n'.format(n, categories[pred]))else:with open(args.csv_file, 'w') as f:for n, pred5 in zip(vid_names, video_pred_top5):fill = [n]for p in list(pred5):fill.append(p)f.write('{};{};{};{};{};{}\n'.format(*fill))cf = confusion_matrix(video_labels, video_pred).astype(float)np.save('cm.npy', cf)cls_cnt = cf.sum(axis=1)cls_hit = np.diag(cf)cls_acc = cls_hit / cls_cntprint(cls_acc)upper = np.mean(np.max(cf, axis=1) / cls_cnt)print('upper bound: {}'.format(upper))print('-----Evaluation is finished------')print('Class Accuracy {:.02f}%'.format(np.mean(cls_acc) * 100))print('Overall Prec@1 {:.02f}% Prec@5 {:.02f}%'.format(top1.avg, top5.avg))

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