专栏推荐：

勾选一些初始化的依赖配置：

Spring Boot项目初始化完成。

三、引入Redis依赖

构建完成Spring Boot项目工程之后，需要在pom.xml文件中引入redis相关依赖

<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId><artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId><version>2.6.0</version></dependency>

四、Reds相关配置

将redis相关的依赖引入到项目中之后，需要对redis进行一些配置，在application.properties配置redis:

# Redis服务器地址spring.redis.host=自己搭建的redis服务器的 IP# Redis服务器连接端口spring.redis.port=6379# Redis数据库索引（默认为0）spring.redis.database= 0# 连接超时时间（毫秒）spring.redis.timeout=1800000# 连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制）spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20# 最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制)spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1# 连接池中的最大空闲连接spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5# 连接池中的最小空闲连接spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0

五、添加Redis配置类

对Redis相关配置完成后，添加Redis配置类，（拿来即用）：

package com.zhao.demo.config;import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;import java.time.Duration;/** * @author xiaoZhao * @date 2022/9/6 * @describe */@EnableCaching@Configurationpublic class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {    @Bean    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);        //key序列化方式        template.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);        //value序列化        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);        //value hashmap序列化        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);        return template;    }    @Bean    public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);        //解决查询缓存转换异常的问题        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);        // 配置序列化（解决乱码的问题）,过期时间600秒        RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()                .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(600))                .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisSerializer))                .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer))                .disableCachingNullValues();        RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(factory)                .cacheDefaults(config)                .build();        return cacheManager;    }}

六、测试一下

将所有的环境依赖和配置搭建完成之后，进行测试一把。

① 首先，确保安装Redis的服务器已经启动Redis服务

② 编写controller类，前提需要引入Spring Boot Web 的依赖：

package com.zhao.demo.controller;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;/** * @author xiaoZhao * @date 2022/9/6 * @describe */@RestController@RequestMapping("/redistest")public class RedisTestController {    @Autowired    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;    @GetMapping    public String testRedis(){        // 设置值到reids        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","jack");        // 从redis中获取值        String name = (String)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");        return name;    }}

③ 启动Spring Boot工程，在浏览器上向接口发送请求：

项目启动成功，向/redistest接口发送请求

请求发送成功，获取到数据，测试成功，至此Spring Boot整合 Redis所有步骤已经完成，